NYU Moblie Print

Designing a streamlined printing app for the NYU libraries
See Final Prototype

Project Overview
🏆 Won 2nd out of 12 finalist teams @ HackDibner
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Timeline: 11 weeks

THE PROBLEM

60% of the sampled students feel dissatisfied of the printing service at NYU Dibner Library
After conducting an initial survey of student’s experience at the library, it was evident that problems related to the school’s printers are affecting students the most. They feel that the printing service is inefficient, unclear, and unreliable, leading to widespread frustration and delays.


User Research

We jumped straight into research, trying to understand more about the students’ pain points and behaviors. We surveyed and interviewed students at the library and were able to collected over 100 responses. To ensure a well-rounded understanding, we also interviewed front desk staff and IT staff to gain insights from both perspectives regarding the printing issues at hand.

Printing at the library can be unreliable (Student’s experience)
The most common printer problem reported by students was printer shutdown, followed by issues with print refunds.

Observing Student Behaviors
We documented student behavior with interviews and suverys of what they would do when encountered with printing problem.
Find another printer
Leave the Library
Inform the library staff

Lack of communication between library staff and students?
Here we started to see how there might be a communication gap between the library staff and the students. Since only 8% of students report a problem, there may be unreported problems that are not immediately known to the staff which delays the time it takes to fix the printer, increasing the downtime of printers.



Analyzing Research

There are complaints from both students and staff
After conducting interviews and surveys, we organized the insights into six categories representing the pain points experienced by both students and staff.

Printing Journey of a NYU Student
Based on the responses of students’ experience with the printing system, we mapped out a user journey where a student might have encountered an issue. This allowed us to see at which point of the process do student experience frustration and plan out what could be done to make the process easier.


Solution Ideation

Planning out the new user journey
We wanted to create a digital service that streamlines the printing process, making it more convenient for students to know the status of the printers beforehand and report any issues quickly.

User flow of the new digital service
These are 4 main task flows for how a user would interact with the mobile print app. This also informed us on what pages we need to design.


User Testing and Improvments

Between our first prototype/design to the final product, we conducted a total of 20 user testings. Our test group included a diverse pool of students, from those who are regular users of the school printers to those who have never used it before. Here are some of our major changes/pivots during the iteration phase:

Personalization & modern design
The decision to replace multiple buttons with a single button accompanied by explanatory text enhances the user by simplifying interactions, reducing cognitive load, and providing more clarity.

Additionally, we introduced a more personalized touch to the top of the screen design by incorporating students' names, making the overall design less static and more reader-friendly.

Simplifying navigation & adding more progress indicators
At first, users could only select a document to use the navigation to change the print setting, delete, or preview. After testing, users thought that although it was organized, it was still very tedious.

More indications, such as a pop-up, was added to notify user when all their documents were done processing and instructs them to move on to the next step.

Prioritizing features: Creating a Profile Page
We realized that print history should be a sub-page on the profile tab because there are not a lot of use cases unless users see a discrepancy with their print funding. Creating a profile page also allowed us to add additional features such as sharing prints and request to recharge balance.

We also changed the wording/icons and placement of the navigations menu for easier understanding.


Final Prototype

Precise printing progress
Numerical and visual indicators to keep students informed about the progress of their print jobs, offering a clear sense of how far along the document is in the processing queue.
Clear print settings
Presentating all print settings in a clear and organized manner, making customization easy.
Real-time printer status
Utilizing the printer's Local IP address, the server will be promptly updated with real-time information about the printer's availability.
Reporting problems
If students encounter issues with a particular printer, they have the option to promptly report the problem directly to IT. It will then alert other students and staff about the malfunction.
Online communication with staffs
Students can directly send questions to staff via email directly from the app.
Clarity on balances and refunds
Students can check print transaction history. If they find a problem, they can request a refund directly.
Share print with friends
Students can share prints with others to help them print.